O desenvolvimento verbal e motor da criança institucionalizada e posteriormente adotada
Resumo
O presente estudo visa a levantar alguns aspectos relevantes relacionados com o estudo de carência da criança institucionalizada. Pretende-se ensaiar uma avaliação do atraso verbal e motor que tal situação acarreta, bem como da recuperação correspondente que a adoção permite. A escassez de tentativas congêneres em nosso meio, visando a trazer à luz dados de realidade sobre este campo, foi o suporte que originou e motivou o presente trabalho. Para esse fim, procedeu-se preliminarmente a uma revisão à literatura, objetivando fundamentar no plano teórico o trabalho não só à luz da psicologia do desenvo1vimento, bem como a luz da legislação relativa à adoção. Realizou-se um estudo exploratório formulando-se o testando-se hipóteses operacionais extraídas da hipótese geral, de haver diferença significativa, em termos do atraso motor e verbal no desenvolvimento e na recuperação motora e verbal em relação a idade inicial e final, bem como a duração da permanência, da criança institucionalizada e posteriormente adotada. As hipóteses foram testadas em termos estatísticos, através do coeficiente de correlação de Pearson adotando um nível de significância de 0,05 para rejeição da hipótese nula. The purpose of the present study is to emphasize soma features in connection with the state of wanting of the child of a boarding school. What is intended here is to attempt a survey of the oral and motor retardation as a result of this situation, as well as the correspondent recuperation that the adoption makes possible. The lack of congeners trials in, our field with the purpose of bringing to light the read data in this area has been the support that starts and stimulates the present paper. Thus, the first procedures were the re-examination of the literature having in view to set up the work in the theoretical project not only in the force of psychology of development but olse having in view the childwelfare -law concerning the adoption. it was carried out and exploiting study in order to formulate and to try the operational hypothesis, and a significant difference was noted in terms of motor and oral retardation in the development, and motor and oral recuperation with regard to the young and final age, as well as the permanence of the boarding child that was later on adopted. The hypothesis was tested under the statistic aspects through the coefficient of Pearson, and it was used a level of significance of 0.05 in case of a null hypothesis.
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- FGV ISOP - Dissertações [193]
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