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Scientific diaspora from an emerging economy: inclination to return and connections to the home country

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Scientific Diaspora from an Emerging Economy- Inclination to Return and Connections to the Home Country.pdf (468.8Kb)
Date
2013
Author
Mohallem, Michael Freitas
Vanni, Tazio
Santos, Andreia
Metadata
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Abstract
To better inform policies on talent flow in emerging countries, this article evaluates the determinants of return migration among Brazilian researchers and post-graduate students in Britain, as well as, their personal and professional ties to Brazil. Most participants were inclined to engage in return migration (67%). The perception of the job market and career values were associated to their willingness to return, particularly, to receive job advertisements from EU institutions (OR=0.32, p=0.03) and to identify high income as professional success (OR=0.35, p=0.05). Personal ties to Brazil were both more frequent and influential in return migration plans than professional ties. Only 19% of participants were actively involved in research partnerships between the two countries. A series of policy implications were discussed at the institutional, national and international level. Evidence-based policies to engage with the scientific diaspora and to foster international partnerships are both critical to maximize social benefits and to secure equitable development worldwide
URI
http://hdl.handle.net/10438/24032
Collections
  • FGV DIREITO RIO - CJUS: Artigos acadêmicos [20]
Knowledge Areas
Direito
Subject
Fuga de capital humano
Capital intelectual
Migração
Keyword
Scientific diaspora
Brain drain
Migration
International research partnerships

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