Browsing FGV EESP - CME: Dissertações, Mestrado em Economia by Issue Date
Now showing items 21-40 of 231
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Análise empírica da existência do fenômeno da curva J para a economia brasileira
2007-07-04The present work has as main objective to test the existence of the phenomenon known in the economic theory as J-curve being caracterized for the short run trade balance worsening after the real exchange rate depreciation ... -
Discriminação salarial por cor e gênero revisitada: uma abordagem de decomposição contrafactual utilizando regressões quantílicas
2007-08-07The wage inequality, specially the one resulting from discrimination against blacks and women in the labor market, is an important component of the high income concentration of the Brazilian economy. Instead of the majority ... -
Há hysteresis no comércio exterior brasileiro?: um teste alternativo
2007-08-16Esta dissertação tem dois objetivos: (i) propor um novo teste para verificar a existência de hysteresis em comércio exterior; (ii) aplicá-lo para o Brasil e analisar o comportamento recente do setor externo deste país à ... -
The Capm and Fama-French models in Brazil: a comparative study
2007-11-17This paper confronts the Capital Asset Pricing Model - CAPM - and the 3-Factor Fama-French - FF - model using both Brazilian and US stock market data for the same Sample period (1999-2007). The US data will serve only as ... -
Ciclos políticos nos municipios brasileiros: interação entre o governo municipal e as demais esferas de governo através das transferências voluntárias
2007-11-30This paper analyses the interaction between the mayor and other parts of the National Executive through the analysis of the discretionary transfers and the implications on public sector fiscal accounts. The use of discretionary ... -
O efeito da reeleição em gastos de saúde: uma análise do modelo de reputação política
2007-12-10The reputation-building model of political behavior suggests that an incumbent who wishes to keep his appointment through reelection has incentives to align his actions with voters’ preferences, in detriment of his own. ... -
Cartéis em leilões: atuação e medidas de combate
2007-12-17Auction is a procedure for allocating resources with good results. I present the theoretical literature on auctions, which shows that, under several conditions, auctions led to allocate resources efficiently and to maximize ... -
Globalização, inflação e política monetária no Brasil
2007-12-17A inflação diminuiu significativamente no mundo a partir de meados da década de 80. Mesmo tendo atingido níveis historicamente baixos em ao final da década de 90, a inflação continuou diminuindo no início do século vinte ... -
Emerging markets yield curve dynamics
2007-12-18This work extendes Diebold, Li and Yueís (2006) about global yield curve and proposes to extend the study by including emerging countries. The perception of emerging market su§ers ináuence of external factors or global ... -
Governança ambiental e unidades de conservação do meio ambiente: uma abordagem institucionalista
2008-01-14The conservation efforts have been facing several challenges, among which the arduousness to implement protected areas. Evidence suggests that the legal establishment of a protected area is not a sufficient condition to ... -
Coordenação entre política fiscal monetária no regime de metas de inflação
2008-01-22This dissertation deals with the coordination between monetary policy and fiscal policy in Brazil. The work aims to test the hypothesis that aggregate demand is affected by fiscal policy in Brazil between 1995 through 2006. ... -
Emprego público e desigualdade de renda: um estudo de causalidade para os municípios brasileiros
2008-02-20This paper analyzes the relation between public employment and income inequality for Brazilian municipalities. In particular, a theoretical model is developed to demonstrate that public employment can be used to concentrate ... -
Custos de provisão de cestas de bens públicos
2008-05-26For decades economists have been concerned with calculating the Marginal Cost of Public Funds (MCF). One of the greatest achievements in that area is the model of public good provision with distortionary taxation of Wildasin ... -
Desequilíbrio cambial e crescimento econômico: uma análise empírica baseada no modelo Balassa-Samuelson
2008-06-06Most empirical approaches only use productivity differentials to estimate the Balassa-Samuelson effect. Despite of that, the Balassa-Samuelson model assumes some important hypotheses that are generally ignored. Initially, ... -
Paridade de poder de compra no Brasil: uma análise com quebra estrutural
2008-06-19O objetivo deste trabalho foi avaliar a hipótese da paridade de poder de compra em sua forma absoluta no Brasil entre 1980 e 2006. Para testar a paridade de poder de compra (PPC) em sua forma absoluta foram realizados, ... -
Avaliação de impactos da Bolsa-Escola sobre a saúde de crianças e adolescentes: efeitos de alocação intrafamiliar
2008-07-03Many conditional cash transfer programs are obtaining enormous internacional approval. In Brazil, the Bolsa Família program, created in 2003, has been expanded continually. Depite of that many impact evaluation studies ... -
O perfil e a composição do ajuste fiscal brasileiro (1997-2007)
2008-07-04The purpose of this dissertation is to deepen the study on the macroeconomic effects of the fiscal adjustments by analyzing the trajectory of the Brazilian fiscal policy during the years of 1997 and 2007, period that ... -
Mobilidade e consequências de longo prazo do serviço doméstico no Brasil
2008-08-08Domestic servant is the occupation of the majority of the Brazilian female workers. There are more than 6 million women in this occupation. This study analyzes the occupational mobility of these workers. It examines the ... -
Oferta de trabalho e transferências: uma análise econométrica para o Brasil
2008-08-11Este trabalho busca estimar a relação entre a oferta de trabalho, gasto público e transferências diretas no Brasil. Esta estimativa é fundamental para calcular o custo marginal do financiamento do setor público, em um ... -
Fidelidade e governança corporativa em cooperativas: um estudo empírico com as cooperativas paulistas
2008-08-18Clauses of fidelity and loyalty policies are common elements in most of the cooperatives enterprises statutes and they are present in the discussions on how to intensify the commitment of members with their cooperative. ...
