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Repositório FGV de Conferências

FGV Conferences, 33º Meeting of the Brazilian Econometric Society

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Legislative Expenditures and Competition for Seats: RDD Evidence for Brazilian Municipalities
Sergio Naruhiko Sakurai, Naercio Aquino Menezes Filho

Last modified: 28-09-2011

Abstract


Legislative expenditures are likely to be endogenously correlated with legislative competition: higher legislative disbursement might make reelection of representatives easier but, on the other hand, higher legislative reelection may cause experienced legislators to manipulate public expenditures for their own benefits. This paper aims at investigating how legislative spending affect the competition for legislative seats in Brazilian municipalities by exploring a discontinuity in the amount of legislative expenditures (relative to total public revenues) based on their population size. Our regression discontinuity results provide evidence that lower legislative expenditures do not affect reelection rates, but do increase the dispersion of votes among the candidates.


Keywords


Brazilian municipalities; legislative expenditures; political competition; regression discontinuity design

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